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EMT & paramedic training
If you finish an EMT & paramedic program and work as an emergency medical technician, expect to start around $34,130–$37,960 a year and reach the trade's median of $44,470 with experience; the top quarter earn $50,100 or more (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). There are 676 accredited campuses offering it; their graduates' actual first-year median, counting every graduate whatever job they took, was $44,770, with median debt of $11,331.
What you'd earn working as an emergency medical technician
Annual wages for the 180,510 people employed as emergency medical technicians nationally — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. This is the figure to plan around if you intend to work in the trade.
How pay grows in this trade
Getting in: An EMT course (about 150 hours) and the NREMT exam for state certification; paramedic is a further 1,200–1,800 hours.
- EMT-Basic pay sits at the entry band; paramedic certification is the main pay step.
- Fire departments, flight medicine and critical-care transport pay well above the median.
- Many EMTs use the credential as a route into fire service, nursing or physician assistant programs.
Typical time to mid-career pay: 2–4 (paramedic) years. Licensing and apprenticeship rules vary by state and employer — verify with your state board before enrolling.
What graduates of these programs actually earned
Federal College Scorecard medians for every federally aided graduate of these programs, whatever job they took after finishing — including part-time work, apprentice wages and work outside the trade. That is why they sit below the trade's wage ladder above. Use them to compare schools against each other, not to judge what the career pays.
Find emt / paramedic programs by state
50 campuses · $74,422 yr-1 pay Texas
50 campuses · $48,579 yr-1 pay Florida
47 campuses · $40,310 yr-1 pay North Carolina
39 campuses · $45,121 yr-1 pay Ohio
38 campuses · $44,801 yr-1 pay Illinois
34 campuses · $45,482 yr-1 pay Arkansas
23 campuses · $38,563 yr-1 pay Georgia
22 campuses · $37,332 yr-1 pay Virginia
20 campuses · $42,832 yr-1 pay Alabama
19 campuses · $38,015 yr-1 pay Kansas
19 campuses · $48,410 yr-1 pay Michigan
18 campuses · $43,636 yr-1 pay Arizona
17 campuses · $38,314 yr-1 pay Wisconsin
16 campuses · $43,528 yr-1 pay Colorado
15 campuses · $42,599 yr-1 pay Kentucky
15 campuses · $44,064 yr-1 pay New York
15 campuses · $63,938 yr-1 pay Minnesota
14 campuses · $55,361 yr-1 pay Missouri
14 campuses · $47,576 yr-1 pay Tennessee
14 campuses · $35,301 yr-1 pay Iowa
11 campuses · $40,759 yr-1 pay New Mexico
11 campuses · $40,684 yr-1 pay Oklahoma
11 campuses · $37,089 yr-1 pay Oregon
11 campuses · $54,923 yr-1 pay Maryland
10 campuses · $56,340 yr-1 pay Pennsylvania
10 campuses · $40,250 yr-1 pay Puerto Rico
10 campuses · $12,864 yr-1 pay Massachusetts
9 campuses · $56,030 yr-1 pay Mississippi
9 campuses · $38,611 yr-1 pay South Carolina
9 campuses · $39,361 yr-1 pay Utah
9 campuses · $30,440 yr-1 pay Washington
9 campuses · $49,663 yr-1 pay Nebraska
8 campuses · $45,277 yr-1 pay Louisiana
7 campuses · $44,604 yr-1 pay New Jersey
6 campuses · $56,140 yr-1 pay West Virginia
6 campuses · $37,343 yr-1 pay Nevada
5 campuses · $53,594 yr-1 pay Maine
4 campuses · $52,627 yr-1 pay Montana
4 campuses · $47,609 yr-1 pay Idaho
3 campuses · $47,161 yr-1 pay North Dakota
3 campuses South Dakota
3 campuses · $49,787 yr-1 pay Wyoming
3 campuses · $51,085 yr-1 pay Indiana
2 campuses · $27,941 yr-1 pay Rhode Island
2 campuses · $50,519 yr-1 pay Alaska
1 campuses Connecticut
1 campuses · $47,093 yr-1 pay Delaware
1 campuses · $51,401 yr-1 pay Hawaii
1 campuses · $72,750 yr-1 pay New Hampshire
1 campuses · $56,951 yr-1 pay Vermont
1 campuses
Where emt / paramedic graduates earn the most
Median program-level earnings one year after completion, states with 3+ reporting programs. Source: College Scorecard field-of-study data.
Public vs. non-profit vs. for-profit emt / paramedic schools
| School type | Campuses | Median earnings, yr 1 | Median debt | Avg completion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public | 633 | $44,801 | $11,000 | 42% |
| Private non-profit | 19 | $46,499 | $20,000 | 33% |
| Private for-profit | 24 | $35,180 | $15,612 | 65% |
How to choose a emt / paramedic program
- Check accreditation first. Every campus listed here is accredited by an agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, or awarded federally reported credentials. Each profile names the accreditor and links to the federal record.
- Compare completion, not just tuition. A cheap program that half the class never finishes costs more than it looks. Profiles show each campus's completion rate against its state average.
- Look at earnings a year out, by program. The Scorecard reports median earnings for graduates of this specific program at this specific campus where cohorts are large enough. That is the number to compare, not national averages.
- Ask about federal aid. "Title IV eligible: Yes" means FAFSA, Pell Grants and federal loans apply. Many also accept GI Bill and WIOA funding — ask.
- Verify state licensing where it applies. Trades like emt / paramedic may need a state license or certification after the program; the school should say which exam its graduates sit.
Earnings are median wages and self-employment income reported to the IRS (W-2 and Schedule SE) for graduates who received federal aid and were working and not enrolled, measured in the calendar year after finishing. They are pay only: health insurance, retirement contributions and other benefits are not included.
"What the trade pays" is the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025): annual wages for everyone employed in the occupation nationally, at the 10th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th and 90th percentiles. The 10th–25th percentile band is a fair guide to entry-level pay; the 75th–90th to experienced workers. Program earnings (above) are lower because they count every graduate of the program in their first year, including part-time work, apprentice wages and jobs outside the trade.
Sources: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) 2022-23 Completions survey; College Scorecard June 2026; Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs (DAPIP), September 2026), the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) Completions survey, and the Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs (DAPIP). Figures are federal medians and means for campuses in this program group; "not reported" means the federal file suppresses the value for privacy (small cohorts) — never an estimate.